Insurance · Claims and Loss Settlement

What is 'replacement cost' coverage?

Correct answer

The cost to replace the damaged property with new property of like kind and quality — without deducting for depreciation

  1. A The assessed value for tax purposes
  2. B The cost to replace the damaged property with new property of like kind and quality — without deducting for depreciation
  3. C Current market value of the property
  4. D The insured's purchase price

Why this is the answer

Replacement Cost Value (RCV) pays the cost to replace damaged property with new property of similar kind and quality — WITHOUT deducting for depreciation. This is more favorable than Actual Cash Value (ACV), which deducts depreciation. Example: a 10-year-old roof destroyed by hail. ACV would pay $8,000 (after depreciation). RCV would pay $15,000 (the cost of a new roof). RCV policies typically require the insured to actually replace the property to receive the full RCV — the insurer pays ACV first, then releases the recoverable depreciation when repair/replacement is complete and documented.
Source: Property Insurance Exam, Replacement Cost

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About this topic: Claims and Loss Settlement

Claims and loss settlement questions cover the insured's duties after a loss, actual cash value versus replacement cost, the coinsurance formula, deductibles, appraisal and subrogation. This is one of 11 Property Insurance questions on claims and loss settlement, each with a full explanation on a single study page.

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