ASVAB · Mental Rotation

To recognize a shape that has been rotated in an answer choice, what feature stays the same no matter how it is turned?

Correct answer

Its size, proportions, and the relative arrangement of its features

  1. A Its position on the page
  2. B Its size, proportions, and the relative arrangement of its features
  3. C Its color
  4. D Nothing stays the same

Why this is the answer

When a shape is rotated, its size, proportions, and the relative arrangement of its features (edges, corners, notches, and connection points relative to one another) stay exactly the same — only its orientation on the page changes. So to recognize a rotated shape, look past its angle and check that its dimensions and internal arrangement still match the original. For instance, an L-shaped piece turned 90 degrees is still the same L with the same arm lengths. Focusing on these rotation-invariant features lets you correctly match a turned shape and avoid rejecting a correct answer just because it looks different.
Source: ASVAB Assembling Objects, Identifying Rotated Shapes