ASVAB · Electricity Basics

What is voltage best described as?

Correct answer

The electrical 'pressure' or potential difference that pushes current through a circuit

  1. A The flow of current
  2. B The electrical 'pressure' or potential difference that pushes current through a circuit
  3. C The resistance of a material
  4. D The frequency of a signal

Why this is the answer

Voltage is the electrical potential difference between two points — often described as the 'pressure' that pushes electric charge (current) through a circuit. It is measured in volts. A helpful water analogy: voltage is like the water pressure in a pipe, current is the rate of water flow, and resistance is the narrowing of the pipe that opposes flow. Without a voltage difference, no current flows. Distinguishing voltage (the push), current (the flow), and resistance (the opposition) — and how Ohm's law links them — is the foundation of the Electronics subtest.
Source: ASVAB Electronics Information — Voltage

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