CDL · Antilock Brakes

What does ABS do for a driver during hard braking, and what does it NOT do?

Correct answer

It helps prevent the wheels from locking up so you can keep steering control during hard braking, but it does not necessarily shorten stopping distance or let you drive faster or follow more closely

  1. A It lets you stop in half the distance
  2. B It helps prevent the wheels from locking up so you can keep steering control during hard braking, but it does not necessarily shorten stopping distance or let you drive faster or follow more closely
  3. C It steers the vehicle for you
  4. D It eliminates the need for following distance

Why this is the answer

ABS keeps the wheels from locking during hard braking, which helps the driver maintain steering control and avoid a skid. It does not by itself reduce stopping distance, and it certainly does not allow a driver to go faster, follow more closely, or brake later. With ABS, the driver brakes normally — pressing and holding firm pressure in an emergency stop and steering as needed — rather than pumping the brakes. On a doubles or triples combination, ABS on the tractor, trailers, and dollies helps keep the whole long set stable and steerable when braking hard, but safe following distance and smooth driving remain essential.
Source: FMCSA CDL Manual 7.4.2 What ABS Does

Practice more questions

This question is from our CDL Practice Tests practice test. Take the full practice test to test your knowledge across all Antilock Brakes and other topics.

Take the Doubles and Triples practice test →

New to this exam? Our CDL exam guide explains the format, scoring, and how to prepare.

Related questions

State-specific guides

Need information for your state? Our state guides cover local requirements, fees, and what to expect on exam day.