CDL · Driving and Parking

Where may a placarded hazmat vehicle be parked overnight?

Correct answer

Not within 5 feet of the traveled portion of a highway, and not within 300 feet of an open fire, bridge, tunnel, or place where people congregate (with some exceptions)

  1. A Not within 5 feet of the traveled portion of a highway, and not within 300 feet of an open fire, bridge, tunnel, or place where people congregate (with some exceptions)
  2. B Only in dedicated hazmat parking facilities
  3. C Only at gas stations
  4. D Anywhere with available parking

Why this is the answer

Parking a placarded hazmat vehicle is heavily regulated to limit consequences if the cargo leaks or ignites. The rules: do not park within 5 feet of the traveled portion of a highway; do not park within 300 feet of a place where there is an open fire or where people are likely to congregate (theatres, malls, schools, churches) — with exceptions for very brief loading/unloading. The vehicle must be attended at all times in some cases (Class 1 explosives, for instance) unless parked in a 'safe haven' specifically designated for hazmat overnight parking. Some materials require driver presence within sight and sound of the vehicle. Different rules apply to different classes; consult Section 9 of the FMCSA manual and 49 CFR Part 397 for specifics.
Source: FMCSA CDL Manual 9.4.6 Parking

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About this topic: Driving and Parking

Driving and parking with hazmat covers route restrictions, railroad-crossing stops, where you may and may not park with explosives or flammables, attending the vehicle, and what to do in a fire or leak. This is one of 17 Hazardous Materials questions on driving and parking, each with a full explanation on a single study page.

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