CDL · Loading and Unloading

What is the proper procedure for a school bus driver when students must board at a stop that requires crossing the road?

Correct answer

Stop the bus with red lights and stop arm activated, ensure traffic has stopped, then signal the students to cross in front of the bus where the driver can see them; the driver maintains control of when students cross

  1. A Tell students to cross behind the bus
  2. B Let them cross whenever
  3. C Stop the bus with red lights and stop arm activated, ensure traffic has stopped, then signal the students to cross in front of the bus where the driver can see them; the driver maintains control of when students cross
  4. D Have students cross before the bus stops

Why this is the answer

Students crossing to board: When students must cross the road to board, the driver controls the process for safety.

Procedure: Stop the bus, activate red flashing lights and extend the stop arm (legally stopping traffic); ensure all traffic in both directions has actually STOPPED before signaling students; signal students to cross in FRONT of the bus (at least 10 feet ahead, where the driver can see them); watch the students cross and board safely; do not move until all are aboard and accounted for and the danger zone is clear.

Control: The DRIVER decides when it is safe for students to cross and signals them — students should wait for the driver's signal, never cross on their own.

Cross in front: Always in front of the bus (visible to the driver), never behind (blind spot, and traffic).

Watch for traffic: Even with red lights and stop arm, some drivers illegally pass a stopped school bus — the driver must verify traffic has stopped before sending students across; this is a high-risk moment; the driver's control of the crossing (verifying traffic stopped, signaling students to cross in front where visible) protects children at the most dangerous part of the route; illegal passing of stopped buses is a serious danger the driver must guard against.

Source: FMCSA CDL Manual — School Bus, Students Crossing to Board

Practice more questions

This question is from our CDL Practice Tests practice test. Take the full practice test to test your knowledge across all Loading and Unloading and other topics.

Take the School Bus practice test →

About this topic: Loading and Unloading

Loading and unloading is where most student fatalities occur. These questions cover the stop procedure, use of warning lights and the stop arm, counting students, and what to do if a student drops something near the bus. This is one of 20 School Bus questions on loading and unloading, each with a full explanation on a single study page.

New to this exam? Our CDL exam guide explains the format, scoring, and how to prepare.

Related questions

State-specific guides

Need information for your state? Our state guides cover local requirements, fees, and what to expect on exam day.