Citizenship · System of Government

What is one power of the states?

Correct answer

Provide schooling and education, provide protection (police), provide safety (fire departments), give a driver's license, or approve zoning and land use

  1. A Make treaties
  2. B Declare war on other countries
  3. C Provide schooling and education, provide protection (police), provide safety (fire departments), give a driver's license, or approve zoning and land use
  4. D Print money

Why this is the answer

Under the 10th Amendment of the Constitution, powers not delegated to the federal government nor prohibited to the states are RESERVED to the states or to the people. State government powers include: PROVIDE SCHOOLING AND EDUCATION (most public schools are state and local responsibility, though there's federal involvement); PROVIDE PROTECTION (state and local police); PROVIDE SAFETY (state and local fire departments); GIVE A DRIVER'S LICENSE (each state issues its own); APPROVE ZONING AND LAND USE (local government primarily, under state authority). Any ONE of these is acceptable on the USCIS test. Federal powers (printing money, declaring war, making treaties) are NOT state powers. Some powers are shared between federal and state governments: taxation, building roads, making and enforcing laws, establishing courts. The American system of FEDERALISM divides power between the national and state governments.
Source: USCIS Civics Question 45 (65/20)

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About this topic: System of Government

How the three branches work, how representatives and senators are elected, and how laws are made. Numbers (100 senators, 435 representatives, 4-year presidential term) are tested. This is one of 21 Civics (65+ Applicants) questions on system of government, each with a full explanation on a single study page.

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