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Citizenship · System of Government

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

Correct answer

The Senate and the House of Representatives

  1. A The President and the Vice President
  2. B The Senate and the House of Representatives
  3. C The Supreme Court and the lower courts
  4. D The states and the federal government

Why this is the answer

The two parts of Congress are the SENATE and the HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. Together they form the bicameral (two-chamber) legislative branch. SENATE: 100 senators (2 per state), 6-year terms; HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES: 435 voting members, based on state population, 2-year terms; USCIS Civics Question: 'What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?' — Answer: the Senate and House (of Representatives). Both chambers must pass a bill for it to become law (after the President signs it or a veto is overridden). The bicameral structure was a compromise (the Great Compromise) balancing representation between large and small states.
Source: USCIS Civics — Two Parts of Congress

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