Food Handler · General

A CCP monitoring log shows that a cook checked the fryer temperature every 30 minutes but did not record the temperatures in the log — only checkmarks. Why is this inadequate?

Correct answer

Checkmarks without actual temperature values cannot demonstrate that critical limits were met — if there was a problem, there is no documented record of what the actual temperature was; proper HACCP records must include the actual measured values

  1. A It is adequate — checkmarks confirm the temperature was checked
  2. B Checkmarks without actual temperature values cannot demonstrate that critical limits were met — if there was a problem, there is no documented record of what the actual temperature was; proper HACCP records must include the actual measured values
  3. C Only the manager needs to review logs, not inspectors
  4. D Temperature logs are optional for CCPs

Why this is the answer

HACCP RECORD KEEPING requires actual data, not just indications that a check was done. A checkmark says 'I looked at the fryer' but does not say 'the fryer was at 350°F which is above the 325°F minimum critical limit.' CORRECT RECORDS: Time of measurement; actual temperature reading; initials or signature of the person checking; corrective action taken if out of range. WHY IT MATTERS: If a foodborne illness outbreak is traced to your operation, inspectors and investigators will review HACCP records; checkmarks without data cannot demonstrate the food was safe; inadequate records suggest the monitoring was not actually performed; RECORDS ARE EVIDENCE: They protect the operator if records show proper critical limits were consistently met.
Source: FDA Food Code, HACCP Record Keeping Requirements

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