Food Handler · General

What is the correct sequence of the 7 HACCP principles?

Correct answer

(1) Conduct hazard analysis; (2) Determine critical control points; (3) Establish critical limits; (4) Establish monitoring procedures; (5) Establish corrective actions; (6) Establish verification procedures; (7) Establish record-keeping

  1. A Monitor, analyze, correct, verify, document, set limits, identify CCPs
  2. B (1) Conduct hazard analysis; (2) Determine critical control points; (3) Establish critical limits; (4) Establish monitoring procedures; (5) Establish corrective actions; (6) Establish verification procedures; (7) Establish record-keeping
  3. C Set limits, identify hazards, monitor, document
  4. D Identify CCPs, conduct hazard analysis, document, monitor

Why this is the answer

THE 7 HACCP PRINCIPLES (in order): (1) CONDUCT A HAZARD ANALYSIS — identify potential biological, chemical, and physical hazards; (2) DETERMINE THE CRITICAL CONTROL POINTS (CCPs) — points where control is essential to prevent/eliminate/reduce a hazard (e.g., cooking, cooling); (3) ESTABLISH CRITICAL LIMITS — measurable boundaries at each CCP (e.g., cook to 165°F); (4) ESTABLISH MONITORING PROCEDURES — how/when to check CCPs are within limits; (5) ESTABLISH CORRECTIVE ACTIONS — what to do when a critical limit is not met; (6) ESTABLISH VERIFICATION PROCEDURES — confirm the system works (calibration, review, testing); (7) ESTABLISH RECORD-KEEPING AND DOCUMENTATION — maintain records proving the system functions; HACCP is a proactive, systematic food safety management system that identifies and controls hazards before they cause illness, rather than relying on end-product testing; the order matters — you must identify hazards before determining control points, and set limits before monitoring them; food managers should know the principles and their sequence.
Source: HACCP — The 7 Principles in Sequence

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