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Motorcycle · Starting and Stopping

What is the recommended way to stop a motorcycle in the shortest safe distance under normal conditions?

Reviewed by Jordan Morley, Editorial Lead at 247SimpleTests. Written by the 247SimpleTests Editorial Team from the official source material cited on every question.

Correct answer

Use both the front and rear brakes together

  1. A Use both the front and rear brakes together
  2. B Use only the front brake
  3. C Downshift without braking
  4. D Use only the rear brake

Why this is the answer

For the shortest safe stop, a rider should use both brakes together. The front brake provides the majority of stopping power (about 70% or more) because weight transfers forward during braking, pressing the front tire into the road. The rear brake adds control and additional stopping force. Using only the rear brake greatly lengthens stopping distance and can cause a skid, while using only the front brake wastes the rear's contribution. The technique is to apply both smoothly and progressively, squeezing the front lever and pressing the rear pedal at the same time.
Source: MSF Basic RiderCourse, Braking

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About this topic: Starting and Stopping

Starting and stopping questions cover the pre-ride check, the starting sequence (FINE-C), smooth clutch control, using both brakes to stop, and stopping in a curve. This is one of 4 Motorcycle questions on starting and stopping, each with a full explanation on a single study page.

New to this exam? Our Motorcycle exam guide explains the format, scoring, and how to prepare.

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