NCLEX · Mental Health Concepts

What is the FIRST priority principle when caring for any client who may be at risk of harm to self or others?

Correct answer

Safety

  1. A Documentation
  2. B Safety
  3. C Discharge planning
  4. D Health teaching

Why this is the answer

Safety is the first priority in caring for any client who may be at risk of harm to themselves or others. Ensuring a safe environment — for the client, other clients, and staff — takes precedence over other interventions such as documentation, teaching, or discharge planning. This reflects the general nursing principle that maintaining safety and preventing harm comes first. When safety concerns are identified, the nurse follows facility protocols and involves the appropriate members of the care team. Prioritizing safety is a foundational psychosocial and general nursing concept. (This reflects general principles; specific protocols and assessments should be verified against current NCLEX prep and facility policy.)
Source: NCLEX-PN Psychosocial — Safety Priority