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NCLEX · Lifestyle Choices and Disease Prevention

What is a general principle of effective health promotion at the community level?

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Correct answer

Address the needs of populations through education, access to resources, and programs that support healthy behaviors

  1. A Ignore community needs
  2. B Provide no health information to the public
  3. C Address the needs of populations through education, access to resources, and programs that support healthy behaviors
  4. D Focus only on individuals, never groups

Why this is the answer

Community-level health promotion addresses the health needs of populations and groups — through public education, improving access to resources and care, and programs and policies that support healthy behaviors and environments — in addition to caring for individuals. Focusing only on individuals, ignoring community needs, or withholding public health information would limit the broader impact of health promotion. Nurses contribute to community health through education and advocacy. Understanding that health promotion operates at both individual and community levels is a standard concept. (This reflects general principles; verify against current NCLEX prep materials.)
Source: NCLEX-RN Health Promotion — Community Health

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About this topic: Lifestyle Choices and Disease Prevention

Lifestyle and disease prevention questions cover primary, secondary and tertiary prevention, risk-factor modification — diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol — and the counselling techniques that support behaviour change. This is one of 14 RN: Health Promotion and Maintenance questions on lifestyle choices and disease prevention, each with a full explanation on a single study page.

New to this exam? Our NCLEX exam guide explains the format, scoring, and how to prepare.

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