ASVAB · Word Problems

A jacket is marked down 20%, then an additional 10% is taken off the sale price. If the original price was $100, what is the final price?

Reviewed by Jordan Morley, Editorial Lead at 247SimpleTests. Written by the 247SimpleTests Editorial Team from the official source material cited on every question.

Correct answer

$72

A $72
B $75
C $68
D $70

Why this is the answer

Successive discounts must be applied ONE AT A TIME (not added together). First discount: 20% off $100 → pay 80% → 0.80 × $100 = $80. Second discount: 10% off $80 → pay 90% → 0.90 × $80 = $72. ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning tests successive percentages.

Common error: adding 20% + 10% = 30% off ($70) is WRONG — the second discount applies to the already-reduced price. Strategy: apply each discount sequentially. The final price is $72, not $70.

Source: ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning — Successive Discounts

Practice more questions

This question is from our ASVAB Practice Tests practice test. Take the full practice test to test your knowledge across all Word Problems and other topics.

Take the Arithmetic Reasoning practice test →

About this topic: Word Problems

Arithmetic Reasoning is almost entirely word problems: the maths is basic, the skill is translating a sentence into an operation — rate × time, part of a whole, unit price, remaining amount. Read for the question being asked, write the setup before calculating, and sanity-check the answer against the choices. This is one of 7 Arithmetic Reasoning questions on word problems, each with a full explanation on a single study page.

New to this exam? Our ASVAB exam guide explains the format, scoring, and how to prepare.

Recommended study materials

Study guide

As an Amazon Associate, CJ Affiliate, and AWIN publisher we earn from qualifying purchases. Links above are affiliate links. Full disclosure →

A jacket is marked down 20%, then an additional 10% is taken off the sale price. If the original price was $100, what is the final price?

Why this is the answer

Practice more questions

About this topic: Word Problems

Related questions

A car travels 240 miles on 8 gallons of gas. How many miles per gallon does it get?

If 5 workers can build a wall in 12 days, how long would it take 10 workers (working at the same rate)?

A store buys an item for $60 and sells it for $75. What is the percent markup?

Three people split a restaurant bill of $90 equally, then add a $18 tip split equally. How much does each person pay in total?

Recommended study materials

ASVAB Total Prep (Kaplan)

Barron's ASVAB with Online Tests 12th Ed.

ASVAB for Dummies 4th Ed. (Wiley)