ASVAB · Synonym Recognition

DETERIORATE most nearly means:

Correct answer

Become worse or decline

  1. A Decide
  2. B Become worse or decline
  3. C Improve
  4. D Determine

Why this is the answer

DETERIORATE means to become progressively worse; to decline in quality or condition. Example: 'Her health began to deteriorate after the accident.' From Latin 'deteriorare' (to make worse), from 'deterior' (worse). Synonyms: decline, worsen, degenerate, decay, degrade, depreciate, regress. Antonyms: improve, enhance, ameliorate, recover, restore, upgrade. Related: DETERIORATION (noun — the process or state of deteriorating). Don't confuse with: DETER (to discourage); DETERMINE (to decide). Health and condition vocabulary on the ASVAB: DETERIORATE (decline), DECAY (rot or decline), DEGENERATE (decline in physical or moral condition), DECOMPOSE (break down chemically or biologically), CORRODE (gradually destroy by chemical action, especially metal), ERODE (gradually destroy by wearing away — water on rock, for instance), DEPRECIATE (decline in value or price). These words all relate to a decline from a previous state — the ASVAB tests the precise shade of meaning each carries.
Source: ASVAB WK — Decline Vocabulary

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About this topic: Synonym Recognition

Word Knowledge is mostly synonym questions: a word, sometimes in a short sentence, and four choices. Eliminate the words you know are wrong, use roots and prefixes on the rest, and never leave a blank — there is no penalty for guessing. This is one of 39 Word Knowledge questions on synonym recognition, each with a full explanation on a single study page.

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