CDL · Vehicle Inspection

Which of the following is the correct procedure for testing the parking brake before driving?

Correct answer

With the parking brake set, place the vehicle in a low gear and gently release the clutch — the vehicle should not move

  1. A With the engine off, set the parking brake and try to start the engine in gear
  2. B With the parking brake set, place the vehicle in a low gear and gently release the clutch — the vehicle should not move
  3. C Push hard on the brake pedal three times to test air pressure
  4. D Allow the vehicle to roll on a flat surface to confirm the brake holds

Why this is the answer

Test the parking brake by setting it, placing the vehicle in a low gear, releasing the clutch slowly with the engine running, and gently increasing power. The parking brake should hold the vehicle in place; if the truck rolls or creeps, the parking brake is defective and the vehicle must not be driven. This test must be done in a safe location away from anything you might roll into. Letting a vehicle roll on a flat surface only verifies that the brake holds against gravity, not against engine torque. Starting the engine in gear is dangerous and not a test procedure. The parking brake (which is spring-applied and air-released on a heavy commercial vehicle) is independent of the service brakes and must be tested separately each day.
Source: FMCSA CDL Manual 2.1.10 Parking Brake Check

Practice more questions

This question is from our CDL Practice Tests practice test. Take the full practice test to test your knowledge across all Vehicle Inspection and other topics.

Take the General Knowledge practice test →

New to this exam? Our CDL exam guide explains the format, scoring, and how to prepare.

Related questions

State-specific guides

Need information for your state? Our state guides cover local requirements, fees, and what to expect on exam day.