CDL · Communication Rules

Which hazard classes require placarding at any quantity?

Correct answer

Table 1 hazards: Class 1 (Explosives 1.1-1.3), Class 2.3 (poison gas), Class 4.3 (dangerous when wet), Class 6.1 (some poison), Class 7 (some radioactive), and others

  1. A Only Class 9 miscellaneous materials
  2. B Table 1 hazards: Class 1 (Explosives 1.1-1.3), Class 2.3 (poison gas), Class 4.3 (dangerous when wet), Class 6.1 (some poison), Class 7 (some radioactive), and others
  3. C All hazard classes require placarding at any quantity
  4. D Only flammable liquids

Why this is the answer

Table 1 of the Hazardous Materials Table lists hazards so dangerous that any amount triggers full placarding requirements. These include explosives classes 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3 (mass-detonation hazards); poison gas (2.3); dangerous-when-wet (4.3); poison-by-inhalation (6.1 in some categories); and certain radioactive materials. Table 2 hazards (most of the common ones — flammable liquids, oxidizers, corrosives, non-toxic flammable gases) require placards only when the load exceeds 1,001 pounds aggregate. The distinction matters because Table 1 materials can be lethal in tiny quantities and need maximum visibility. Cargo placarded with a Table 1 hazard must also use the corresponding identification number on or near the placard.
Source: FMCSA CDL Manual 9.2.5 Placarding Tables

Practice more questions

This question is from our CDL Practice Tests practice test. Take the full practice test to test your knowledge across all Communication Rules and other topics.

Take the Hazardous Materials practice test →

New to this exam? Our CDL exam guide explains the format, scoring, and how to prepare.

Related questions

State-specific guides

Need information for your state? Our state guides cover local requirements, fees, and what to expect on exam day.