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A
To color the hair
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B
To cleanse the hair and scalp of dirt, oil, and product buildup
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C
To cut the hair
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D
To permanently straighten it
Why this is the answer
The main purpose of shampooing is to cleanse the hair and scalp, removing dirt, excess oil (sebum), perspiration, and product buildup so the hair is clean for the service that follows. A clean scalp and hair allow subsequent services and products to work properly. Shampoo formulas vary (clarifying, moisturizing, color-safe, etc.) to suit different hair conditions and goals. The cosmetologist selects an appropriate shampoo based on the hair analysis. Understanding the cleansing purpose of shampoo and how to choose one is basic hair-care content.
Source: Hair Care — Shampooing