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NCLEX · Immunizations and Health Screening

A nurse is providing health-promotion education about cancer screening. Which is an example of a recommended screening for early detection?

Reviewed by Jordan Morley, Editorial Lead at 247SimpleTests. Written by the 247SimpleTests Editorial Team from the official source material cited on every question.

Correct answer

Mammography for breast cancer and colonoscopy for colorectal cancer at recommended ages/intervals

  1. A Screening only after symptoms appear
  2. B Avoiding all medical tests
  3. C Mammography for breast cancer and colonoscopy for colorectal cancer at recommended ages/intervals
  4. D Screening is unnecessary for everyone

Why this is the answer

Recommended CANCER SCREENINGS for early detection include: MAMMOGRAPHY (breast cancer); COLONOSCOPY (colorectal cancer); Pap smear/HPV testing (cervical cancer); and others, performed at recommended AGES and INTERVALS based on guidelines and risk factors. NCLEX-PN health promotion/screening. The PURPOSE of screening is EARLY DETECTION — finding cancer before symptoms appear, when it's most treatable (screening by definition is done in asymptomatic people). Waiting for symptoms defeats the purpose. The nurse promotes age-appropriate screening per guidelines. SECONDARY PREVENTION = early detection through screening. Promoting recommended cancer screenings for early detection is a key health-promotion concept that is tested.
Source: NCLEX-PN Health Promotion — Cancer Screening

Practice more questions

This question is from our NCLEX Practice Tests practice test. Take the full practice test to test your knowledge across all Immunizations and Health Screening and other topics.

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About this topic: Immunizations and Health Screening

Immunizations and health screening questions cover the childhood and adult vaccine schedules, contraindications, and the recommended screenings — blood pressure, cholesterol, cancer screening — by age and risk. This is one of 14 PN: Health Promotion and Maintenance questions on immunizations and health screening, each with a full explanation on a single study page.

New to this exam? Our NCLEX exam guide explains the format, scoring, and how to prepare.

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