DMV Permit · Turning

Before backing up (reversing) your vehicle, what should you do?

Correct answer

Check behind the vehicle before and while backing, look over your shoulder, back slowly, and proceed only when the path is clear

  1. A Rely only on mirrors and back up quickly
  2. B Check behind the vehicle before and while backing, look over your shoulder, back slowly, and proceed only when the path is clear
  3. C Sound the horn and reverse without looking
  4. D Back up at normal forward speed

Why this is the answer

Backing up is risky because visibility behind the vehicle is limited, so before reversing you should walk around or otherwise check behind the vehicle for children, pedestrians, and obstacles, then look over your shoulder through the rear window (using mirrors and any backup camera as aids, not substitutes), back up slowly, and stop immediately if anything enters your path. Avoid backing into traffic or backing farther than necessary, and never rely on a camera or mirrors alone. Backing slowly while actively checking the path prevents the common, often serious collisions that occur in reverse. This is a standard rules-of-the-road safety practice.
Source: State driver handbook, Backing Up Safely

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