Real Estate · General Principles of Agency

Which of the following is NOT a protected class under the federal Fair Housing Act?

Correct answer

Occupation or income level

  1. A Race
  2. B Occupation or income level
  3. C National origin
  4. D Familial status

Why this is the answer

The federal FAIR HOUSING ACT (Title VIII, 1968, as amended) prohibits housing discrimination based on: RACE; COLOR; NATIONAL ORIGIN; RELIGION; SEX (gender); FAMILIAL STATUS (families with children under 18); DISABILITY (physical or mental). Occupation, income level, occupation type, age (except for age-restricted senior housing exemptions), sexual orientation, and source of income are NOT protected under federal law — though many state and local laws add these protected classes. The exam frequently presents scenarios and asks whether discrimination occurred and whether the protected class applies.
Source: Real Estate Exam, Fair Housing Act Protected Classes

Practice more questions

This question is from our Real Estate License Practice Tests practice test. Take the full practice test to test your knowledge across all General Principles of Agency and other topics.

Take the Salesperson (National) practice test →

About this topic: General Principles of Agency

Fiduciary duties (OLD-CAR), dual agency, commingling — agency law is heavily tested because client trust depends on it. This is one of 11 Salesperson (National) questions on general principles of agency, each with a full explanation on a single study page.

New to this exam? Our Real Estate exam guide explains the format, scoring, and how to prepare.

Related questions

State-specific guides

Need information for your state? Our state guides cover local requirements, fees, and what to expect on exam day.