ASVAB · Exponents and Roots

Simplify: 2³ × 2⁴.

Correct answer

2⁷

  1. A 2⁷
  2. B 2¹²
  3. C 4⁷
  4. D

Why this is the answer

When multiplying powers with the same base, add the exponents: 2³ × 2⁴ = 2^(3+4) = 2⁷. This is the product rule for exponents. Do not multiply the exponents (that rule applies to a power raised to a power) and do not change the base. So 2⁷ = 128 if you compute it out, but in simplified exponential form the answer is 2⁷. The common mistakes are adding the bases or multiplying the exponents; remember: same base, multiply the terms, add the exponents.
Source: ASVAB MK, Exponent Product Rule

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