DMV Permit · Alcohol and Impaired Driving

In most states, what is the per se blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for drivers age 21 and older?

  1. A 0.02%
  2. B 0.05%
  3. C 0.08%
  4. D 0.15%

Why this is the answer

In every US state, the per se blood alcohol concentration limit for drivers age 21 and older is 0.08%, except in Utah, which lowered it to 0.05% in 2018. A BAC at or above the limit is itself a violation regardless of how impaired you appear — 'per se' means the BAC alone proves the offense. Drivers under 21 face stricter limits (zero tolerance to 0.02% depending on state) because the legal drinking age is 21. Commercial drivers face a 0.04% limit when operating a commercial vehicle. Note that impairment begins well below the legal limit: most drivers show measurable degradation in driving ability at BACs as low as 0.02%. The legal limit is the threshold at which you are presumed too drunk to drive; you can be charged with impaired driving below the limit if your driving demonstrates impairment.
Source: Standard state driver handbook, Alcohol and Driving

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